Sample Solved Question Paper - Final Term : NCERT Class 6 Science

FInal Term Examination

Class: 6
Subject: Science
Maximum Marks: 80
Time Allowed: 3 hours

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Section A: Objective Type Questions (1 mark each)

1. Fill in the blanks:
a) The sun is the ultimate source of ______ for all living organisms. (energy)
b) ______ is the process of breaking down food into simpler substances. (Digestion)

2. Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
|--------------------------|------------------------|
| a) Herbivores | 1. Eat plants |
| b) Carnivores | 2. Eat both plants and animals |
| c) Omnivores | 3. Eat other animals |

Answer:
a → 1, b → 3, c → 2

3. Multiple Choice Questions:
a) Which of the following is a natural fiber?
i) Nylon
ii) Polyester
iii) Wool
iv) Acrylic
Answer: iii) Wool

b) The process of water changing into water vapor is called:
i) Condensation
ii) Evaporation
iii) Freezing
iv) Precipitation
Answer: ii) Evaporation

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Section B: Short Answer Type Questions (2 marks each)

4. Define photosynthesis.
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.

5. Write two ways to conserve water.
Answer:

1. Fix leaking taps.
2. Use rainwater harvesting systems.

6. Differentiate between transparent and opaque objects.
Answer:

• Transparent: Allow light to pass through (e.g., glass).
• Opaque: Do not allow light to pass through (e.g., wood).

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Section C: Long Answer Type Questions (3 marks each)

7. Explain the three states of matter with examples.
Answer:

1. Solid: Fixed shape and volume (e.g., wood).
2. Liquid: Fixed volume, no fixed shape (e.g., water).
3. Gas: No fixed shape or volume (e.g., air).

8. What are the uses of air in our daily lives?
Answer:

1. Breathing for all living beings.
2. Burning fuels.
3. Generating wind energy.

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Section D: Application-Based Questions (5 marks each)

9. Describe the water cycle with a labeled diagram.
Answer:
The water cycle involves:

1. Evaporation: Water turns into vapor.
2. Condensation: Water vapor forms clouds.
3. Precipitation: Clouds release water as rain.

(Draw a labeled diagram of the water cycle.)

10. How do animals adapt to their habitats? Explain with examples.
Answer:
Animals adapt by developing physical or behavioral traits:

1. Polar bear: Thick fur to keep warm.
2. Camel: Stores water in its body for desert survival.

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Section E: Diagram-Based Questions (5 marks each)

11. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of a plant and explain its parts.
Answer:
(Draw and label root, stem, leaf, flower, and fruit.)
Functions:

• Root: Absorbs water and nutrients.
• Stem: Transports nutrients.
• Leaf: Photosynthesis.
• Flower: Reproduction.

12. Explain the human digestive system with a diagram.
Answer:
(Draw and label parts like mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, and rectum.)
Process: Food is broken down and nutrients are absorbed in the intestines.

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Section F: Value-Based Question (4 marks)

13. Riya left the tap open while brushing her teeth. What could she do to avoid wasting water? Suggest two measures.
Answer:

1. Close the tap while brushing.
2. Use a mug to rinse.

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